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A Short History of Shotokan Karate

 

Karate originated from Okinawa, one of several of the Ryukyu Islands, situated many hundreds of miles south west of mainland Japan, in the South China Sea

There are 7 major styles of karate- Shotokan, Shorin-Ryu Wado-Ryu, Shito-Ryu, Goju-Ryu, Kyokushin and Kenpo. Whilst each style has its own strengths and plus points, Shotokan is generally regarded as the most widely practised and is well known for its deep stances, sharp techniques and always finishing its kata’s with an attack

The style of karate MSKF practises is Shotokan

Shotokan Karate is a relatively modern style, brought to mainland Japan by one of the greatest Karatekas’ ever, Gichin Funakoshi (1868-1957) . See if you can spot his picture in the Stafford Dojo!

Other Okinawan’s such as Kenwa Mabuni and Motobu Choki were alos important in the foundation of Shotokan karate

Shotokan is a fusion of Shorei-ryu and Shorin- ryu, both styles which Funakoshi practised. The Heian katas were included in karate for the first time here

The Gi suit karateka’s wear was taken from…Judo. The grading system, from white belt up to black, Kyus to Dans, was taken from…Judo.

Though there are countless variations across all the different organisations and clubs that practise Shotokan Karate, MSKF’s grading system goes like this…

Colour

Grade

White

Beginner

Red and White

12th Kyu

Red

11th Kyu

Yellow

10th Kyu

Orange and White

9th Kyu

Orange

8th Kyu

Green

7th Kyu

Blue

6th Kyu

Purple and White

5th Kyu

Purple

4th Kyu

Brown and White

3rd Kyu

Brown

2nd Kyu

Brown and Black

1st Kyu

Black

1st Dan

Black

2nd Dan

Black

3rd Dan

Black

4th Dan

Black

5th Dan

Black

6th Dan

Black

7th Dan

 

You can get up to 10th Dan at some clubs and in some styles. Some clubs have Black and Red Belts. At MSKF, once you pass 1st Dan, each belt has gold bands on it, denoting how many Dans you are

Shotokan ~ Shoto’s club. Pen name Funakoshi used for his poetry, meaning pine waves

 


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